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The association between thyroid-stimulating hormone and long-term outcomes in patients with ST segment elevation myocardial infarction treated by primary percutaneous coronary intervention

International Journal of General Medicine Oct 06, 2021

Zhu Y, Shen J, Xue Y, et al. - Thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) > 3.5 mIU/L was identified as an independent risk factor for long-term mortality in ST segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI).

  • A total of 1186 STEMI patients admitted to hospital were included.

  • Participants were classified as: Group 1 (TSH < 0.35 mIU/L), Group 2 (TSH 0.35– 1.0 mIU/L), Group 3 (TSH 1.0– 3.5 mIU/L), and Group 4 (TSH > 3.5 mIU/L).

  • Worse long-term prognosis was observed with only TSH elevation beyond the normal range.

  • There was no impact of high-normal TSH or reduced TSH on long-term prognosis.

  • In Group 4, a remarkably lower cumulative survival was noted, whereas the other three groups were comparable.

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