Seasonal variations in sleep duration and sleep complaints: A Swedish cohort study in middle-aged and older individuals
Journal of Sleep Research Aug 11, 2021
Titova OE, Lindberg E, Elmståhl S, et al. - According to this Swedish study, self-reported sleep qualities may differ depending on the season.
The researchers had access to data from 19,254 people (93.8% of the initial sample size).
In comparison to those interviewed in the autumn, individuals polled throughout the summer (June–August) were more likely to report low sleep duration (defined as ≤ 6 hr).
When compared with participants surveyed in the autumn (September–November), those interviewed in the winter (December–February) were less likely to report early awakenings.
When compared with those interviewed in the autumn, complaints of difficulty falling asleep and disturbed sleep were less common among those interviewed in the spring (March-May).
There were no seasonal differences in reports of extended sleep, difficulties maintaining sleep, or feeling unrested after sleeping.
According to additional subgroup analysis, summer participants were more likely than winter participants to report short sleep duration and early morning awakenings.
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