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Patients with senile pruritus have a distinct skin microbiota and epidermal barrier in comparison with healthy controls

The Journal of Dermatology Oct 15, 2021

Huang Y, Liu J, Zhang X, et al. - Damaged skin barrier function and skin dysbacteriosis may be related to the occurrence of senile pruritus, however, their role still require further study.

  • This study involved 30 patients with senile pruritus and 30 age- and gender-matched healthy controls.

  • Significantly lower skin hydration and higher pH value was detected in patients vs healthy controls.

  • In patients, significant increase in skin microbial diversity was evident according to the alpha diversity.

  • At the genus level, increase in Acinetobacter and Lactobacillus and decrease in Cutibacterium was identified.

  • There was a positive link of the pH value with observed species diversity.

  • Negative association of transdermal water loss with the genus of Lactobacillus while positive correlation of skin hydration with the genus of Lactobacillus was evident.

  • As a consequence, the damaged skin barrier function and skin dysbacteriosis complemented each other.

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