Objective response to first-line treatment as a predictor of overall survival in metastatic breast cancer: A retrospective analysis from two centers over a 25-year period
Breast Care Nov 03, 2021
Matikas A, Kotsakis A, Perraki M, et al. - Seemingly, limited efficacy is conferred by late treatment lines for metastatic breast cancer (MBC), while response to first-line therapy is related to long-term survival. Considering the latter in the treatment strategy of patients with MBC is recommended.
A retrospective analysis of 977 patients with MBC of whom 950 underwent any treatment.
At first line treatment, the estimated objective response rate (ORR), progression-free survival (PFS), and median overall survival (OS) were 43.5%, 11.4 months, and 52.4 months, respectively.
With each subsequent treatment line, lower ORR and shorter PFS were noted.
Patients with an objective response at first line experienced significantly longer median OS, 61.9 months for responders vs 41.3 months for non-responders.
Poor survival was independently predicted by failure to achieve an objective response (hazard ratio 1.70), according to multivariable analysis.
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