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Longitudinal study of maternal BMI in successive pregnancies

Obesity Jan 31, 2020

Reynolds CME, et al. - BMI changes between successive pregnancies were examined in this longitudinal observational study. Researchers analyzed the computerized medical records of women who visited a large maternity hospital between 2009 and 2017 for their first and second singleton deliveries. They assessed 9,724 women; among these, obesity incidence increased from 11.6% in the first pregnancy to 16.0% in the second. This suggests an increase in maternal obesity between the first and second pregnancy, with one-fifth of nulliparas in the overweight category developing obesity. Pregnancy-related factors, such as a longer interpregnancy interval, formula feeding at hospital discharge, taking antidepressants or anxiolytics, and postnatal depression, were identified as predictors of developing obesity. A lower odds ratio of developing obesity was observed in correlation with professional/managerial employment.
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