Impact of kidney function on the safety and efficacy of insulin degludec vs insulin glargine U300 in people with type 2 diabetes: A post hoc analysis of the CONCLUDE trial
Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism Oct 07, 2021
Pieber TR, Bajaj HS, Heller SR, et al. - Based on findings of this post hoc analysis of the CONCLUDE trial, it can be inferred that degludec affords a well-tolerated as well as an efficacious treatment choice for people with type 2 diabetes (T2D) and kidney impairment.
In the CONCLUDE trial, degludec U200 (degludec) and glargine U300 impacts on hypoglycemia were inquired in adults with basal insulin-treated T2D who had at least one risk criterion for hypoglycemia, one of which was moderate chronic kidney disease (estimated glomerular filtration rate [eGFR] 30–59 mL/min/1.73m 2 ).
Here, mean alteration in rates of overall symptomatic, nocturnal symptomatic and severe hypoglycemia were assessed during 36-week maintenance span, glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) from baseline to end of treatment (EOT) and EOT total daily insulin dose, stratified by baseline eGFR.
Rate ratios for hypoglycemia were found to be consistent with the primary analyses across kidney impairment subgroups.
Regardless of renal function, a small but consistent greater decrease in HbA1c from baseline as well as a lower total daily insulin dose with degludec vs glargine U300 was evident.
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