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Gender‐specific impact of major depressive disorder on 12‐year change in glycemic status: Results from a nationwide cohort study of adults without diabetes in Germany

Diabetic Medicine Dec 16, 2021

Nübel J, Truthmann J, Heidemann C, et al. - Evidence suggests that depression is associated with an increased risk of type 2 diabetes (T2D). Researchers herein investigated how major depressive disorder (MDD) influences prospective glycemic changes.

  • Participants (n = 1,766 adults without diabetes; 776 men, 990 women; 18–65 years of age) from the mental health supplement of the German National Health Interview and Examination Survey (GNHIES98-MHS, 1997–1999) and a follow-up survey (DEGS1, 2008–2011) were assessed in this cohort study.

  • MDD was prevalent in 21.4% of women and 8.9% of men.

  • Among women, a lower chance for remission was observed in correlation MDD.

  • Among men, there appeared no significant correlation of MDD with glycemic changes.

  • No significant effect of MDD on incident T2D was evident.

  • Findings overall emphasize the role of depression in T2D prevention, especially among women.

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