Evaluating glomerular filtration rate slope as a surrogate end point for ESKD in clinical trials: An individual participant meta-analysis of observational data
Journal of the American Society of Nephrology Jul 18, 2019
Grams ME, et al. - Given that eGFR decline represents a biologically plausible surrogate end point for CKD progression in clinical trials, researchers performed this random effects meta-analysis, wherein they examined participants with baseline eGFR≥60 ml/min per 1.73 m2 (n=3,758,551) and participants with eGFR<60 ml/min per 1.73 m2 (n=122,664) from 14 cohorts with an average follow-up of 4.2 years, to determine the link between 1-, 2-, and 3-year alterations in eGFR (slope) with clinical outcomes over the long term. Findings revealed a lower risk of subsequent ESKD, even in participants with eGFR≥60 ml/min per 1.73 m2, in relation to slower decline in eGFR. However, the maximum benefit was expected to be seen in those with the highest risk.
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