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Drive for thinness in adolescents predicts greater adult BMI in the Growth and Health Study cohort over 20 years

Obesity Dec 01, 2021

Laraia BA, Leung CW, Tomiyama AJ, et al. - According to findings, there could be long-term impacts of drive for thinness during the critical developmental years on adulthood eating behaviors tied to greater weight gain, potentially indicating a crucial early target of intervention.

  • Participants were recruited from a prospective cohort study (n=623 women; assessed starting at 10 years old up to 20 years later); drive for thinness was recorded five times during adolescence, and drive for thinness, reward-based eating drive, and BMI were assessed in adulthood (mean age = 39.5).

  • Higher scores for both adult drive for thinness and reward-based eating drive were shown to be predicted by cumulative adolescent drive for thinness, on structural equation modeling.

  • There was no direct link between youth drive for thinness and adult BMI; however, an indirect association through adult drive for thinness was revealed.

  • No association was found between reward-based eating drive and adult BMI.

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