Different dose regimens of a SARS-CoV-2 recombinant spike protein vaccine (NVX-CoV2373) in younger and older adults: A phase 2 randomized placebo-controlled trial
PLoS Medicine Nov 09, 2021
Formica N, Mallory R, Albert G, et al. - Researchers designed this study to determine the dosing regimen of NVX-CoV2373 that was immunogenic and linked with an acceptable safety and tolerability profile to move forward into late-phase efficacy studies.
Either 1 or 2 intramuscular doses of 5-μg or 25-μg NVX-CoV2373 or placebo were administered to participants (n = 1,288) in 2 age groups (aged 18 to 59 and 60 to 84 years).
There appeared predominantly mild to moderate reactogenicity after first and second vaccination with NVX-CoV2373; reactogenicity was of short duration (median < 3 days) and appeared at higher frequencies and intensity after second vaccination and with the higher dose.
Older participants showed reactogenicity less frequently and at lower intensity.
In both younger and older adults, the 2-dose regimen of 5-μg NVX-CoV2373 was immunogenic and well tolerated.
In late-phase efficacy studies, researchers support using the lower-dose regimen.
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