Adoption of single agent anticancer therapy for advanced hepatocellular carcinoma and impact of facility type, insurance status, and income on survival: Analysis of the National Cancer Database 2004–2014
Cancer Medicine Jun 04, 2021
Opneja A, Cioffi G, Alahmadi A, et al. - Prior to- as well as post- sorafenib approval by FDA (in 2007), the pattern of use of single agent anticancer therapy (SAACT) in the treatment as well as survival of advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (aHCC) was investigated. Using the National Cancer Database, adult patients suffering from HCC and managed with only ACT (anticancer therapies) from 2004 – 2014 were selected. During three time periods, patients were evaluated: 2004–2006 (pre-sorafenib (PS)), 2007–2010 (early sorafenib (ES)) and 2011–2014 (late sorafenib (LS)). Over time, the rate of adoption of SAACT increased significantly: 6.2% PS, 15.2% ES, and 22.2% LS. Findings showed an overall improvement in survival among aHCC patients managed only with ACT. However, there remained significant differences between facility type, insurance status, and income.
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