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Validation of the MASK-rhinitis visual analogue scale on smartphone screens to assess allergic rhinitis control

Clinical & Experimental Allergy Sep 13, 2017

Caimmi D, et al. - This study wanted to gauge allergic rhinitis symptoms and disease control, to achieve that the use of Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) in the MASK-rhinitis (MACVIA-ARIA Sentinel NetworK for allergic rhinitis) App (Allergy Diary) on smartphones screens was validated. As per observations, the MASK-rhinitis VAS was a reliable and valid tool to assess allergic control on smartphone screens, at the population level.

Methods

  • In this study, each user filled 4 different VAS measuring overall, nasal, ocular and asthma symptoms at least once.
  • Internal consistency, (Cronbach's alpha-coefficient and test-retest), reliability (intraclass correlation coefficients), sensitivity and acceptability, of the MASK-Rhinitis VAS were assessed, following COSMIN guidelines.

Results

  • The app was used 14,612 times in 15 countries, between August 1st, 2015 and July 31st, 2016.
  • During the evaluated period, 1,225 users used it more than once.
  • Showing excellent internal consistency (Cronbach's test >0.84, test-retest > 0.7), reliability (>0.9) and acceptability, the tool resulted to be statistically satisfactory.
  • When users (n=521) answered the VAS twice in less than three hours, the tool had a good sensitivity.

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