Pilot randomized controlled trial of a hypnosis intervention for women with bladder pain syndrome
Neurourology and Urodynamics Aug 31, 2021
Soriano AJ, Schnur JB, Harvie HS, et al. - For the treatment of bladder pain syndrome/interstitial cystitis, a hypnosis intervention was found to be feasible, acceptable, safe, and may improve quality of life.
In this study, 29 out of 30 (96.7%) eligible women were assigned randomly. Furthermore, 12 of 15 (80.0%) individuals completed the 4-week intervention and follow up in the hypnosis group, and 13 of 14 (92.9%) in the usual care group.
Adherence to the standardized sessions was 80% and participants used the web-based tool for an average of 5.6 ± 2.7 times per week in the hypnosis group.
During the first two of three planned hypnosis sessions, scores for emotional distress, relaxation, pain severity, and expected bladder symptoms were significantly improved.
Compared with the usual care group, improvement in quality of life scores was greater in the hypnosis group (−2.6 ± 2.3 vs. −0.9 ± 1.1, p = 0.04).
No significant between-group differences in urinary symptoms or bladder pain were observed.
There was no evidence of adverse events.
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