Hong YR, Yadav S, Suk R, et al. - This study was undertaken to investigate if having a patient-provider discussion about cancer patients’ emotional and social needs is correlated with their psychological well-being. Researchers distinguished the cancer survivors in the United States (US) who reported having a detailed discussion about emotional and social needs during cancer care using the 2016–2017 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey-Experiences with Cancer Survivorship Supplement data. Multivariable logistic regression was used to evaluate the relationship between having a patient-provider discussion and the patients’ psychological well-being outcomes (depressive symptoms, severe psychological distress, and worrying about cancer recurrence/worsening condition) and benefit finding experience after a cancer diagnosis. Only 33.6% reported having a detailed patient-provider discussion about their emotional and social needs among 1,433 respondents (equivalent to 13.8 million cancer survivors in the US). It was shown that detailed patient-provider discussion about the cancer patients’ emotional and social needs was correlated with a lower likelihood of depressive symptoms and a higher likelihood of experiencing benefit finding. These observations stress the utility of improving the patient-provider discussion about psychosocial needs in cancer survivorship.