Outcomes of small incidental abdominal aortic aneurysms in octogenarian and nonagenarian patients in northern Spain
European Journal of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery Jun 06, 2021
de Ceniga MV, Larizgoitia JB, Vélez AB, et al. - Researchers investigated octogenarian and nonagenarian patients for the natural history of small (< 55 mm) incidental abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAAs) in order to assess the necessity for follow up and/or invasive treatment. A retrospective analysis of a prospective registry yielded data of 310 patients for inclusion [256 (82.6%) men; mean index age 84.5 years (standard deviation [SD] 3.5), and median follow up period 37.9 months (interquartile range [IQR] 18.2 – 65.4)]. Findings revealed a very small risk of late rupture of small incidental AAA diagnosed in octogenarian and nonagenarian patients; the risk was especially observed when the AAA is < 40 mm in diameter. In contrast, a high global mortality is recorded. With strict selection of the patients who would benefit from follow up and eventual repair, conservative management appears sensible.
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