Long-term trends of treatment effect of stenting or bypass surgery in patients with ostial or shaft left main coronary artery disease
Catheterization and Cardiovascular Interventions Mar 20, 2019
Yoon YH, et al. - Among 2,112 patients with ostial or shaft left main coronary artery (LMCA) disease from IRIS-MAIN registry, researchers compared the clinical outcomes between those who underwent percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) (n = 1,329) or coronary-artery bypass grafting (CABG) (n = 783), to determine the relative treatment effect of each. Findings revealed substantial improvements over time with respect to death; the composite of death, myocardial infarction (MI), or stroke; repeat revascularization; and major adverse cardiac and cerebrovascular events (MACCE; a composite of death, MI, stroke, or repeat revascularization) among those who underwent PCI. A progressive decline in the gap between the outcomes of CABG and PCI was seen due to the marked improvements in PCI outcomes in patients with ostial or shaft LMCA disease.
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