Ibrutinib monotherapy in symptomatic, treatment-naïve patients with Waldenström macroglobulinemia
Journal of Clinical Oncology Aug 29, 2018
Treon SP, et al. - Given that, ibrutinib has shown activity in previously treated Waldenström macroglobulinemia (WM) and MYD88 mutations (MYD88MUT) and CXCR4 mutations (CXCR4MUT) influence ibrutinib response, researchers present the findings of a prospective study of ibrutinib monotherapy in symptomatic, untreated patients with WM, and the prognostic impact of CXCR4MUT status. Eligible subjects were symptomatic, treatment-naïve patients with WM who were administered ibrutinib (420 mg) daily until progression or unacceptable toxicity. All tumors were genotyped for MYD88MUT and CXCR4MUT. Findings demonstrated high activity of ibrutinib in patients with symptomatic WM. Furthermore, it induced durable responses and was as safe as primary therapy in these patients. An impact of CXCR4MUT status on responses to ibrutinib was evident. Higher rates of major and very good partial responses and more rapid time to major responses were observed in patients with wild-type CXCR4 vs those with CXCR4MUT, respectively.
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