Ocek L, et al. - Experts aspired to examine the effect of carbamazepine (CBZ) and sodium valproate (VPA) monotherapy on sexual functions, sex hormones, and semen analysis and quality in male patients with epilepsy. As per the outcomes, VPA or CBZ therapy could lead to dysregulation of sex hormones, sexual dysfunction, and alterations in semen analysis among these patients. For the selection of antiepileptic drugs in young male patients, this ought to be considered.