Emotional distress correlates among patients with chronic non-specific low back pain: A hierarchical linear regression analysis
Pain Practice Feb 15, 2019
Shizheng Du, et al. - Researchers performed a multisite, cross-sectional survey with a sample of 252 chronic low back pain (CLBP) patients in urban communities to systematically determine the correlates of emotional distress in these patients. They used a battery of questionnaires to collect data. The mean score of emotional distress among 252 CLBP patients was (13.85±6.50), indicating clinically significant emotional distress. They identified five factors to be associated with patients’ emotional distress: pain intensity, passive coping, active coping, self-efficacy, and social support. Emotional distress was also noted to be correlated with patients’ demographics, psycho-behavioral factors, and social support.
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