• Profile
Close

Effects of single and integrated water, sanitation, handwashing, and nutrition interventions on child soil-transmitted helminth and Giardia infections: A cluster-randomized controlled trial in rural Kenya

PLoS Medicine Jul 03, 2019

Pickering AJ, et al. - Via geographic clusters of pregnant women in rural western Kenya that were recruited into a cluster-randomized controlled trial, the researchers intended to determine the impact of single and integrated water, sanitation, handwashing, and nutrition interventions on child soil-transmitted helminth and Giardia infections. Parasitic infections after 2 years of intervention exposure were calculated. In young children in Kenya, water treatment alone and integrated water, sanitation, and handwashing interventions markedly reduced the roundworm (Ascaris, a common parasitic infection among children in low-resource settings and are neglected tropical diseases) infection prevalence. However, no betterment was observed in the effectiveness of the water, sanitation, and handwashing interventions after nutritional enhancement. Also, none of the interventions could decrease Giardia. Therefore, for Ascaris infections, especially in similar settings with current or ongoing deworming programs, integration of advanced water quality, sanitation, and handwashing could provide sustainable control approaches. Although, water treatment, sanitation, and handwashing (WSH) when combined with nutrition, could not grant further benefits, and water treatment alone was similarly efficient to integrated WSH. Furthermore, for Ascaris, drinking water should be considered for increased consideration as a transmission pathway.
Full text available Go to Original
Only Doctors with an M3 India account can read this article. Sign up for free or login with your existing account.
4 reasons why Doctors love M3 India
  • Exclusive Write-ups & Webinars by KOLs

  • Nonloggedininfinity icon
    Daily Quiz by specialty
  • Nonloggedinlock icon
    Paid Market Research Surveys
  • Case discussions, News & Journals' summaries
Sign-up / Log In
x
M3 app logo
Choose easy access to M3 India from your mobile!


M3 instruc arrow
Add M3 India to your Home screen
Tap  Chrome menu  and select "Add to Home screen" to pin the M3 India App to your Home screen
Okay