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Cytokines screening identifies MIG (CXCL9) for postoperative recurrence prediction in operated non-small cell lung cancer patients

Cytokine Nov 17, 2021

Zhang N, Tan Q, Song Y, et al. - MIG might serve as an indicator of postoperative recurrence in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), and aid the identification of cases that are easy to relapse post-surgery.

  • With the help of high throughput cytokine antibody arrays and ELISA, experts intended to screen as well as validate the potential serum cytokine markers to predict postoperative recurrence in a total of 396 operated NSCLC patients.

  • Mean value of serum MIG levels was significantly higher in NSCLC patients vs healthy controls.

  • Serum MIG concentrations were 366.36 ± 324.04 pg/mL, 134.04 ± 127.52 pg/mL, and 208.05 ± 239.39 pg/mL in pre-operation, post-operation, and in recurrence in NSCLC patients, respectively.

  • Post-surgery, a marked reduction in serum MIG levels was evident, and MIG levels notably rose when relapse occurred.

  • Factors linked with a higher serum MIG level included male gender, older age, smoking habit, poor tumor differentiation, and non-adenocarcinoma histology.

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