Correlation of the quantitative level of MGMT promoter methylation and overall survival in primary diagnosed glioblastomas using the quantitative MethyQESD method
Journal of Clinical Pathology Jan 26, 2020
von Rosenstiel1 C, Wiestler B, Haller B, et al. - Researchers sought to assess the effect of MGMT promoter methylation in individuals with primary diagnosed glioblastoma (GBM) relating to survival applying a quantitative method (methylation quantification of endonuclease-resistant DNA, MethyQESD) by verifying a cut-off point for MGMT methylation provided by the literature and calculating an optimal cut-off. They retrospectively examined 67 individuals aged 70 years or younger, operated between January 2013 and December 2015, with newly diagnosed IDH wild-type GBM and clinical follow-up. In newly diagnosed individuals with GBM, they found that the quantitative level of MGMT promoter methylation is a positive prognostic factor. The data indicated that the cut-off is given by the literature (≥10%) and the estimated optimal cut-off value of 11.7% give a statistically significant separation. Therefore, in GBM, MethyQESD is a secure method to measure MGMT promoter methylation.
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