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Contraception concerns, utilization and counseling needs of women with a history of breast cancer: A qualitative study

International Journal of Women's Health Aug 22, 2017

Mody SK, et al. – A qualitative study is carried out to identify the contraception concerns, use and counseling needs of women with a history of breast cancer. Reproductive–aged breast cancer survivors have unique contraceptive concerns and may not be adequately informed about their contraceptive alternatives. The outcomes of this study may help guide and improve contraceptive counseling services for breast cancer survivors.

Methods

  • For this study, they designed a qualitative study.
  • They conducted three focus groups and one semi–structured interview with women between the ages of 18 and 50 years old diagnosed with breast cancer within the last 5 years.
  • They utilized clinic– and population–based enlistment strategies to identify participants.
  • Participants were asked a series of open–ended questions in regards to their contraception decision–making and concerns at the time of their diagnosis, amid treatment and afterward.
  • They investigated information to recognize themes among participant responses.

Results

  • Total 10 women took part in this study.
  • They identified the following themes: 1) doctors treating cancer do not concentrate on reproductive health issues; 2) there is misinformation and lack of information on contraceptive alternatives and risks; 3) women fear unintended pregnancy but have limited guidance on prevention; 4) peers are a trusted source of contraception information; and 5) information about contraception should be provided soon after diagnosis.

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