Chronic kidney disease and associated risk factors among cardiovascular patients
International Journal of Nephrology and Renovascular Disease Sep 25, 2019
Chala G, et al. - In this cross-sectional analysis of randomly selected 163 cardiovascular patients visiting Tikur-Anbessa Specialized Hospital, Ethiopia, researchers focused on the magnitude of chronic kidney disease (CKD) and related risk factors. They used the Simplified Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (MDRD) equation to ascertain the estimated glomerular filtration rate. Of the overall study sample, CKD was detected in 39 (23.9%) participants. Findings revealed a significant link of CKD with SBP and increased blood urea nitrogen (BUN), while its independent link with increased serum creatinine (SCr) was also evident. Therefore, extra morbidity and mortality in patients with cardiovascular disease can be prevented via early detection and recognition of CKD in these patients. The use of the MDRD formula affords the easiest practice and allows the saving of patients and the public sector expenses, and therefore, the use of MDRD formula in health facilities for diagnosing CKD to attenuate duplication of laboratory tests (SCr and BUN) was recommended.
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