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Changes in weight-related outcomes among adolescents following consumer price increases of taxed sugar-sweetened beverages

JAMA Dec 17, 2021

Gračner T, Marquez-Padilla F, Hernandez-Cortes D, et al. - In 2014, a tax was implemented on sugar-sweetened beverages (SSBs) in Mexico resulting in increases in SSB prices by about 10% on average, but differently across cities. Researchers aimed at determining the impact of these changes in prices of SSBs on weight-related outcomes among adolescents.

  • Researchers examined the associations overall and by gender among 12,654 adolescents aged 10 to 18 years born between 1999 and 2002 living in 39 cities in Mexico.

  • Findings revealed a 3% relative decrease in prevalence of overweight or obesity among adolescent girls in correlation with a 10% increase in SSB prices.

  • There appeared small improvements in weight-related outcomes.

  • The improvements were largely evident in girls with heavier weight and in cities where price increases were greater than 10% after the tax.

  • Overall noticeable changes in weight-related outcomes may occur in correlation with large price increases.

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