Changes in lifestyle factors after endoscopic screening: A prospective study in the United States
Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology Aug 05, 2021
Knudsen MD, Wang L, Wang K, et al. - The endoscopic screening was linked to a modest improvement in healthy lifestyles, especially among those with more severe endoscopic findings.
In the 3 cohorts (Nurses’ Health Study I and II and the Health Professionals Follow-Up Study), data were collected from 76,303 pairs of time- and age-matched adults who had and had not reported first-time endoscopic screening, respectively.
The endoscopic screening was linked to a higher prevalence of healthy lifestyle adherence.
The relationship became stronger as the severity of the screening findings increased, with an odds ratio of 1.09 for negative screening, 1.19 for low-risk polyps, 1.42 for high-risk polyps, and 1.55 for colorectal cancer.
Diet and individual lifestyle factors exhibited modest change.
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