A meta-analysis on the global prevalence, risk factors and screening of coronary heart disease in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology Sep 25, 2021
Toh JZK, Pan XH, Tay PWL, et al. - The presence of steatosis has been correlated with coronary heart disease (CHD), with moderate to severe steatosis being related to clinical coronary artery disease (CAD). For holistic treatment in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), early screening and rapid intervention for CHD are required.
The prevalence of clinical CAD was reported in 14 of the 38 publications, while subclinical CAD was recorded in 24.
CHD was found in 44.6% of 67,070 NAFLD patients, with an odds ratio of 1.33.
CHD was more common in patients with moderate to severe steatosis than in those with mild steatosis.
Subclinical and clinical CAD were shown to be prevalent in 38.7% and 55.4% of people, respectively.
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